MODO AVIÓN

Madrid to Bogota flight path

MAD → BOGMADBOG
The shortest path on the sphere. On a flat map it looks curved; on the globe it is a straight line.

Along the shortest route, the flight from Madrid to Bogota covers 4,990 miles (8,030 km) — about 9 h 45 min with no wind. It passes over or close to Spain, Portugal, Dominica, Venezuela and Colombia. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, the Sargasso Sea and the Caribbean Sea: 82% of the route is over water. Today you leave on UTC+2 and land on UTC−5.

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From Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD) to El Dorado International Airport (BOG) · MAD · BOG

MADMadrid
BOGBogota
Great-circle distance
8,030 km
Duration, no wind
9 h 45 min
Over water
82 %
Time difference today
−7 h

The route drawn is the theoretical one — the shortest path on the sphere. The real aircraft follows airways, avoids storms and closed airspace, and rides the wind: it can be hundreds of kilometres off.

What countries do you fly over from Madrid to Bogota?

  • Spain
  • Portugal
  • Dominica
  • Venezuela
  • Colombia
  • Atlantic Ocean
  • Sargasso Sea
  • Caribbean Sea

Which side of the plane to sit on to see Ritacuba Blanco

To see Ritacuba Blanco (5,410 m), sit on the right: it lies about 16 km from the route, ≈ 9 h 10 min into the flight.

Left window
  • Pico Almanzor (2,592 m) ≈ 25 min
  • Lisbon ≈ 50 min
  • Pico Naiguatá (2,765 m) ≈ 8 h 15 min
  • Petare ≈ 8 h 20 min
  • Caracas ≈ 8 h 20 min
  • Santa Teresa del Tuy ≈ 8 h 20 min
  • Turmero ≈ 8 h 25 min
  • Maracay ≈ 8 h 25 min
Right window
  • Valencia ≈ 8 h 25 min
  • Barquisimeto ≈ 8 h 35 min
  • Barinas ≈ 8 h 45 min
  • Pico Bolívar (4,980 m) ≈ 8 h 50 min
  • Mérida ≈ 8 h 50 min
  • Ritacuba Blanco (5,410 m) ≈ 9 h 10 min
  • Nevado del Ruiz (5,311 m) ≈ 9 h 30 min

Left and right facing forward, on the theoretical route. Times are from take-off, with no wind.

Leg by leg

2 h4 h6 h8 hUTC+1UTC−4UTC−5UTC+2Atlantic OceanIberian PeninsulaWest IndiesLlanosRitacuba Blanco 5,410 m 16 kmNevado del Ruiz 5,311 m 102 kmPico Bolívar 4,980 m 99 kmPico Naiguatá 2,765 m 37 kmCaracas 34 kmValencia 17 kmLisbon 101 kmMaracay 4 kmPetare 40 kmMADBOG▲ Left window▼ Right window◀ Left windowRight window ▶2 h4 h6 h8 hUTC+1UTC−4UTC−5Atlantic OceanIberian PeninsulaWest IndiesLlanosPico Almanzor2,592 m · 1 kmLisbon101 km off routePico Naiguatá2,765 m · 37 kmPetare40 km off routeCaracas34 km off routeSanta Teresa del Tuy71 km off routeValencia17 km off routeBarquisimeto105 km off routeBarinas46 km off routePico Bolívar4,980 m · 99 kmMADBOGUTC+2

LandWaterCity, with its distance from the routePeakClock change

See the full list, leg by leg
  1. Take-off from Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport
  2. Below: Iberian Peninsula0 km · ≈ 15 min into the flight
  3. Pico Almanzor, 2,592 m — on the left, 1 km away149 km · ≈ 25 min into the flight
  4. Local time below changes: UTC+2 to UTC+1294 km · ≈ 35 min into the flight
  5. Atlantic Ocean and Sargasso Sea — 6,560 km without land482 km · ≈ 50 min into the flight
  6. Lisbon, Portugal — on the left, 101 km away507 km · ≈ 50 min into the flight
  7. Below: West Indies6,020 km · ≈ 7 h 10 min into the flight
  8. Below: Lesser Antilles6,080 km · ≈ 7 h 15 min into the flight
  9. Local time below changes: UTC+1 to UTC−46,180 km · ≈ 7 h 20 min into the flight
  10. Pico Naiguatá, 2,765 m — on the left, 37 km away6,990 km · ≈ 8 h 15 min into the flight
  11. Petare, Venezuela — on the left, 40 km away7,000 km · ≈ 8 h 20 min into the flight
  12. Caracas, Venezuela — on the left, 34 km away7,000 km · ≈ 8 h 20 min into the flight
  13. Santa Teresa del Tuy, Venezuela — on the left, 71 km away7,000 km · ≈ 8 h 20 min into the flight
  14. Below: Cordillera Oriental7,040 km · ≈ 8 h 20 min into the flight
  15. Land again7,040 km · ≈ 8 h 20 min into the flight
  16. Turmero, Venezuela — on the left, 14 km away7,070 km · ≈ 8 h 25 min into the flight
  17. Maracay, Venezuela — on the left, 4 km away7,080 km · ≈ 8 h 25 min into the flight
  18. Valencia, Venezuela — on the right, 17 km away7,120 km · ≈ 8 h 25 min into the flight
  19. Barquisimeto, Venezuela — on the right, 105 km away7,240 km · ≈ 8 h 35 min into the flight
  20. Below: Llanos7,250 km · ≈ 8 h 35 min into the flight
  21. Barinas, Venezuela — on the right, 46 km away7,420 km · ≈ 8 h 45 min into the flight
  22. Pico Bolívar, 4,980 m — on the right, 99 km away7,490 km · ≈ 8 h 50 min into the flight
  23. Mérida, Venezuela — on the right, 110 km away7,500 km · ≈ 8 h 50 min into the flight
  24. Local time below changes: UTC−4 to UTC−57,660 km · ≈ 9 h 05 min into the flight
  25. Below: Andes7,680 km · ≈ 9 h 05 min into the flight
  26. Ritacuba Blanco, 5,410 m — on the right, 16 km away7,750 km · ≈ 9 h 10 min into the flight
  27. Landing at El Dorado International Airport8,030 km · ≈ 9 h 30 min into the flight
  28. Nevado del Ruiz, 5,311 m — on the right, 102 km away8,030 km · ≈ 9 h 30 min into the flight

Times assume a typical jet speed, no wind and an on-time departure. Good for orientation, not for your watch.

Which side the sun, sunrise or sunset will be on

Enter the day and take-off time. Your phone does the maths: the sun's position on every leg of the route, relative to the nose of the aircraft.

Take-offLanding

Sky: light is daytime, amber is sunrise or sunset, dark is night. Left and Right show which side the sun is on for each leg.

Follow the route offline in airplane mode

All of this on board and with no signal: with your phone in airplane mode, Modo Avión shows where you are, what's below and how long is left. GPS still works, because it only listens to satellites.

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Arriving in Bogota

Bogota
Bogota · Photo: Felipe Restrepo Acosta · CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

Flight time and distance

About 9 h 45 min with no wind, including half an hour of taxi, climb and descent. On a long flight the wind aloft can change that by more than an hour, differently each way.

4,990 miles (8,030 km, 4,340 nautical miles) along the great circle. The real flight covers a little more because it follows airways.

Time zones you cross

kmTimeZone
0 kmUTC+2Madrid
294 kmUTC+1Lisbon
6,180 kmUTC−4Dominica
7,660 kmUTC−5Bogota

Airspace (FIRs) along the route

Each is a control region: when the aircraft crosses the boundary, the centre talking to the pilot changes. Boundaries are approximate, from the VATSIM data set, not the official ICAO chart.

  • Madrid
  • Lisboa
  • Santa Maria
  • New York
  • Piarco
  • Maiquetia
  • Bogota

FAQ

Where does the plane fly from Madrid to Bogota?

Along the shortest route, the flight from Madrid to Bogota covers 4,990 miles (8,030 km) — about 9 h 45 min with no wind. It passes over or close to Spain, Portugal, Dominica, Venezuela and Colombia. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, the Sargasso Sea and the Caribbean Sea: 82% of the route is over water. Today you leave on UTC+2 and land on UTC−5.

What countries do you fly over from Madrid to Bogota?

It passes over or close to Spain, Portugal, Dominica, Venezuela and Colombia, and crosses the Atlantic Ocean, the Sargasso Sea and the Caribbean Sea. This is the theoretical route: the aircraft may deviate for wind or closed airspace.

How long is the flight from Madrid to Bogota?

About 9 h 45 min with no wind, including half an hour of taxi, climb and descent. On a long flight the wind aloft can change that by more than an hour, differently each way.

How far is Madrid from Bogota by plane?

4,990 miles (8,030 km, 4,340 nautical miles) along the great circle. The real flight covers a little more because it follows airways.

How much of the flight is over water?

82% of the route, about 6,560 km. The longest stretch without land is 6,560 km.

Why doesn't the plane fly in a straight line on the map?

It does fly straight — on a sphere. On a flat map the shortest path looks curved; on the globe on this page it looks like what it is.

Does GPS work in airplane mode?

Yes. GPS is a receiver: it listens to satellites and transmits nothing, so it keeps working in airplane mode. What you won't have is a map unless you downloaded it; Modo Avión carries its own.

More routes

The way back: Bogota → Madrid

Look up another route

How this was calculated

The route is the great-circle arc between both airports, split into 300 points. At each point a point-in-polygon test runs against 1,102 airspace regions, 418 time zones and 1,338 physical geography regions. Countries are those with a town within 25 km of the route: in empty areas one may be missing. Cities named have over 250,000 people and lie within 110 km.

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