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Madrid to Mexico City flight path

MAD → MEXMADMEX
The shortest path on the sphere. On a flat map it looks curved; on the globe it is a straight line.

Along the shortest route, the flight from Madrid to Mexico City covers 5,630 miles (9,070 km) — about 10 h 55 min with no wind. It passes over or close to Spain, Portugal, the United States and Mexico. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico: 89% of the route is over water. Today you leave on UTC+2 and land on UTC−6.

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From Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD) to Mexico City Benito Juárez International Airport (MEX) · MAD · MEX

MADMadrid
MEXMexico City
Great-circle distance
9,070 km
Duration, no wind
10 h 55 min
Over water
89 %
Time difference today
−8 h

The route drawn is the theoretical one — the shortest path on the sphere. The real aircraft follows airways, avoids storms and closed airspace, and rides the wind: it can be hundreds of kilometres off.

What countries do you fly over from Madrid to Mexico City?

  • Spain
  • Portugal
  • United States
  • Mexico
  • Atlantic Ocean
  • Gulf of Mexico

Which side of the plane to sit on to see Popocatépetl

To see Popocatépetl (5,420 m), sit on the left: it lies about 64 km from the route, ≈ 10 h 40 min into the flight.

Left window
  • Pico Almanzor (2,592 m) ≈ 25 min
  • Porto ≈ 45 min
  • Jacksonville ≈ 8 h 15 min
  • Popocatépetl (5,420 m) ≈ 10 h 40 min
Right window
  • Valladolid ≈ 25 min
  • Vigo ≈ 45 min
  • Pachuca de Soto ≈ 10 h 35 min

Left and right facing forward, on the theoretical route. Times are from take-off, with no wind.

Leg by leg

2 h4 h6 h8 h10 hUTC+1UTC−4UTC−6UTC+2Atlantic OceanGulf of MexicoIberian PeninsulaPopocatépetl 5,420 m 64 kmJacksonville 73 kmPachuca de Soto 35 kmMADMEX▲ Left window▼ Right window◀ Left windowRight window ▶2 h4 h6 h8 h10 hUTC+1UTC−4UTC−6Atlantic OceanGulf of MexicoIberian PeninsulaPico Almanzor2,592 m · 69 kmPorto52 km off routeJacksonville73 km off routePopocatépetl5,420 m · 64 kmValladolid93 km off routeVigo62 km off routePachuca de Soto35 km off routeMADMEXUTC+2

LandWaterCity, with its distance from the routePeakClock change

See the full list, leg by leg
  1. Take-off from Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport
  2. Below: Iberian Peninsula0 km · ≈ 15 min into the flight
  3. Pico Almanzor, 2,592 m — on the left, 69 km away131 km · ≈ 25 min into the flight
  4. Valladolid, Spain — on the right, 93 km away132 km · ≈ 25 min into the flight
  5. Local time below changes: UTC+2 to UTC+1302 km · ≈ 35 min into the flight
  6. Porto, Portugal — on the left, 52 km away427 km · ≈ 45 min into the flight
  7. Vigo, Spain — on the right, 62 km away467 km · ≈ 45 min into the flight
  8. Atlantic Ocean — 6,380 km without land483 km · ≈ 50 min into the flight
  9. Local time below changes: UTC+1 to UTC−46,830 km · ≈ 8 h 05 min into the flight
  10. Below: Sea Islands6,860 km · ≈ 8 h 10 min into the flight
  11. Below: Atlantic coastal plain6,890 km · ≈ 8 h 10 min into the flight
  12. Jacksonville, United States — on the left, 73 km away6,940 km · ≈ 8 h 15 min into the flight
  13. Gulf of Mexico — 1,690 km without land7,130 km · ≈ 8 h 25 min into the flight
  14. Land again8,820 km · ≈ 10 h 25 min into the flight
  15. Local time below changes: UTC−4 to UTC−68,820 km · ≈ 10 h 25 min into the flight
  16. Pachuca de Soto, Mexico — on the right, 35 km away8,990 km · ≈ 10 h 35 min into the flight
  17. Popocatépetl, 5,420 m — on the left, 64 km away9,060 km · ≈ 10 h 40 min into the flight
  18. Landing at Mexico City Benito Juárez International Airport9,070 km · ≈ 10 h 40 min into the flight

Times assume a typical jet speed, no wind and an on-time departure. Good for orientation, not for your watch.

Which side the sun, sunrise or sunset will be on

Enter the day and take-off time. Your phone does the maths: the sun's position on every leg of the route, relative to the nose of the aircraft.

Take-offLanding

Sky: light is daytime, amber is sunrise or sunset, dark is night. Left and Right show which side the sun is on for each leg.

Follow the route offline in airplane mode

All of this on board and with no signal: with your phone in airplane mode, Modo Avión shows where you are, what's below and how long is left. GPS still works, because it only listens to satellites.

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Arriving in Mexico City

Mexico City
Mexico City · Photo: Gobierno CDMX · CC0, Wikimedia Commons

Flight time and distance

About 10 h 55 min with no wind, including half an hour of taxi, climb and descent. On a long flight the wind aloft can change that by more than an hour, differently each way.

5,630 miles (9,070 km, 4,890 nautical miles) along the great circle. The real flight covers a little more because it follows airways.

Time zones you cross

kmTimeZone
0 kmUTC+2Madrid
302 kmUTC+1Lisbon
6,830 kmUTC−4New York
8,820 kmUTC−6Mexico City

Airspace (FIRs) along the route

Each is a control region: when the aircraft crosses the boundary, the centre talking to the pilot changes. Boundaries are approximate, from the VATSIM data set, not the official ICAO chart.

  • Madrid
  • Lisboa
  • Santa Maria
  • New York
  • Washington
  • Jacksonville
  • Houston
  • Mexico

FAQ

Where does the plane fly from Madrid to Mexico City?

Along the shortest route, the flight from Madrid to Mexico City covers 5,630 miles (9,070 km) — about 10 h 55 min with no wind. It passes over or close to Spain, Portugal, the United States and Mexico. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico: 89% of the route is over water. Today you leave on UTC+2 and land on UTC−6.

What countries do you fly over from Madrid to Mexico City?

It passes over or close to Spain, Portugal, the United States and Mexico, and crosses the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico. This is the theoretical route: the aircraft may deviate for wind or closed airspace.

How long is the flight from Madrid to Mexico City?

About 10 h 55 min with no wind, including half an hour of taxi, climb and descent. On a long flight the wind aloft can change that by more than an hour, differently each way.

How far is Madrid from Mexico City by plane?

5,630 miles (9,070 km, 4,890 nautical miles) along the great circle. The real flight covers a little more because it follows airways.

How much of the flight is over water?

89% of the route, about 8,070 km. The longest stretch without land is 6,380 km.

Why doesn't the plane fly in a straight line on the map?

It does fly straight — on a sphere. On a flat map the shortest path looks curved; on the globe on this page it looks like what it is.

Does GPS work in airplane mode?

Yes. GPS is a receiver: it listens to satellites and transmits nothing, so it keeps working in airplane mode. What you won't have is a map unless you downloaded it; Modo Avión carries its own.

More routes

The way back: Mexico City → Madrid

Look up another route

How this was calculated

The route is the great-circle arc between both airports, split into 300 points. At each point a point-in-polygon test runs against 1,102 airspace regions, 418 time zones and 1,338 physical geography regions. Countries are those with a town within 25 km of the route: in empty areas one may be missing. Cities named have over 250,000 people and lie within 110 km.

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